Monday, December 3, 2012

Recommended Biology Books



Reading Response Log
Rationale:
            Ever since I was a small child, I have had a strong fascination with science. I have always been extremely curious about how and why things occur and work around us. One thing I noticed about my science classes though in high school was that they lacked interesting and engaging books. When I was in school, we were only provided with our textbooks and very few handouts. My goal as a teacher is that I can get all of my students excited about the world around them and curious about their environment by providing them with a wide variety of scientific books and materials.
            I realize that my classes will always be composed of a wide array of students who possess different learning abilities and skills. Therefore, I wanted to choose books that would be appropriate for all levels of students. I don’t want my book choices to be too complicated but at the same time I don’t want them to be too childish and simple. I am going to be teaching 8-12 grade students and in my opinion, I feel that picture books are a bit below their level. They need to read books that are engaging, stimulating, and appropriate for their age group. The books that I have chosen are exactly that. They will allow my students to really think about their world and bring up questions that are necessary for the understanding of their lives. I have also chosen books that cover several different scientific areas including genetics, the human body, the universe, and interesting science facts in general. By providing books that are engaging for everyone and also cover an assortment of science material, I have confidence that I can really get my students more attentive and involved with their science studies.




1.     Genome: The Autobiography of a Species in 23 Chapters
Written:  by Matt Ridley
Published:  by Harper Perennial
Copyright:  1999 by Matt Ridley
ISBN: 978-0060894085
Genre: Non-fiction
Library Location: Amarillo Public Library, Northwest Branch


Summary: This book discusses genetics, DNA, and the human genome. There are 23 chapters that represent and discuss each of the 23 human chromosomes of our body in detail. Ridley also discusses how the Human Genome Project got under way and how it led to such major scientific discovers about our DNA.

Personal Comments: I enjoy this book because you don't need to know a lot of biology jargon or background. It builds a solid foundation about human genetics and our DNA. The book delves into how our DNA and chromosomes can play a role in our personalities, memories, development, environment, etc. It's a great book for learning about ourselves as a species and why we are the way we are. 

Suggested Classroom Use: I could use this during a genetics unit in biology class. Most biology classrooms talk about human genetics, diseases, traits, genes, chromosomes, meiosis, etc. This would be the perfect book to assign for students to read. Since it discusses the 23 chromosomes in our body and that is the usual size of a high school classroom, I could have the students each choose a chromosome to research up on, create a project based around it, and present it to the class.




2.     Strange Universe: The Weird and Wild Science of Everyday Life- On Earth and Beyond
Written: by Bob Berman
Published: by Times Books
Copyright: 2003 by Bob Berman
ISBN: 978-0805073287
Genre: Non-fiction
Library Location: Amarillo Public Library, Central Branch

Summary: This book deals with the universe and how it affects us in our daily lives and routines. It brings up a lot of mundane things that we see all the time and shows us how they are actually very interesting science phenomena and concepts. 

Personal Comments: This book really opens your eyes up to all the different science related things we see every day without ever realizing it and just how amazing it truly is. Berman is able to take very complex scientific principles and break them down in a very accessible manner. The chapters are also relatively short which makes the book have a quick easy pace and enjoyable feel. 

Suggested Classroom Use: This book could be used as just a reading assignment at the beginning of the school year. Some students aren't as enthusiastic about science as I am and I think that is partly due to the fact that they just haven't had their eyes opened up to all the amazing science happening around them. This book could be an eye opener to just how many scientific principles actually occur around us and how much we take them for granted. After reading this book, students will never look at a rainbow, cloud formations, or the moon the same way again. Great introductory book to any biology related course.



3.     
     Your Inner Fish: A Journey Into the 3.5-Billion-Year History of the Human Body
Written: by Neil Shubin
Published: by Pantheon Books
Copyright: 2008 by Neil Shubin
ISBN: 978-0375424472
Genre: Non-fiction
Library Location: Amarillo Public Library, Central Branch


Summary: This book shows how humans are related to all other organisms on our planet. Humans usually view ourselves as the most superior organism on Earth but this book shows just how much we have in common with other life forms. Shubin looks into the fossils and DNA of other species and compares them to humans.

Personal Comments: Shubin is a fish paleontologist that is able to shed light on human anatomy by looking way back into the past at other life forms. He shows us how we were able to develop some of our senses, anatomy, and physiology from other creatures that you would never even think would be connected to us. This book is very easy to read and also humorous. Really shows just how interconnected all organisms are to each other on Earth. He simply describes the history of life and anatomy, as revealed by fossils, DNA, and embryology. This book will get any person interested in human anatomy and the how we evolved to what we are today.  

Suggested Classroom Use: This book would be great to share with the class when discussing human evolution and anatomy in relation to other species. When discussing homologous and analogous structures among different species, this would be a
wonderful book to have the students read up on for extra credit.




4.     A Short History of Nearly Everything

Written: by Bill Bryson
Published: by Broadway Books
Copyright: 2003 by Bill Bryson
ISBN: 978-0767908177
Genre: Non-fiction
Library Location:  Amarillo Public Library, Northwest Branch

Summary: This book is simply about finding the answers to life, the universe, earth, and phenomena that occur around us all the time. Bill Bryson questions the world around him and through research, interviews, questions, and the search for answers, is able to compile a wonderful book explaining the science all around us.

Personal Comments: I really enjoyed this book because Bryson is just like most of us. He isn't a world renowned scientist or an expert in any scientific field. He is just an ordinary guy that decided he wanted to learn about the world around him and become more knowledgeable about science. This book is an easy and interesting read that I believe most people and students can relate to. The author is about to explain why and how things occur around us in a way that easy to comprehend and understand. He is able to make science relevant to the average person. Instead of giving us the textbook answers about scientific principles, he gives us insight into the little known facts about how these things were discovered and studied.

Suggested Classroom Use: I think this book would inspire some of my students to become future scientist, biologist, or just give them the ability to question the things around them instead of just accepting it without finding the answers. This book shows that you don't need to be a super intellectual to have a passion for science and the fuel to search for answers. If you have the determination and drive, you can do anything. I think this book is a real confidence booster and will get my students thinking and questioning the world around them without the feeling of doubt or intimidation.




5.     Cosmos
Written: by Carl Sagan
Published: by Random House
Copyright: 1980 by Carl Sagan Productions, Inc.
ISBN: 978-0394715964
Genre: Non-fiction
Library Location: Amarillo Public Library, Northwest Branch

Summary: Carl Sagan is one of the greatest scientist of the 20th century. His book deals with the past, present, and future of science. The book really breaks down how we began to question the universe, how we got to where we are today, and where we will likely be going in the future and the amazing discoveries will likely find. This book mainly deals with the science of space but it also touches on different areas of science including astronomy, genetics, physics, chemistry, biology, etc. 

Personal Comments: The book is written in simple terms and is understandable to those without a background in science. I also love this book because Sagan has such an excitement and enthusiasm that can clearly be seen in his writing. This book will get mostly anyone interested and want to keep reading just because of the great simplistic writing style. The book is also full of great visuals, photographs, and charts that will keep the reader entertained. Even though this book was written over 30 years ago, it is still very relevant to the world around us today.

Suggested Classroom Use: I could use this book to show students that science can only expand and improve upon itself. The studies, findings, and theories never get outdated but rather build upon themselves and enlighten us and expand our knowledge of the cosmos. This is a great book for showing students just how important science is to all of us. Since this book covers so many different topics, it would be a great book to do a short book report or presentation on about their favorite scientific field. I also believe this book would open students eyes to just how massive the universe is and how it effects us. Sagan also talks about the things he wishes he knew more about in our universe and would like to be able to explain. This would show students that questioning the world around them is not a bad thing and that no matter how much we know, there is always so much more we can expand upon and explore.




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